The India Decade

SBI-led banks say Vijay Mallya still owes Rs 8,752 crore

The State Bank of India‑led consortium told the Bombay High Court that, despite recoveries of more than Rs 10,000 crore, the fugitive businessman still owes about Rs 8,752 crore.

By The India Decade

State Bank of India logo
State Bank of India logo · “State Bank of India” by State Bank of India (PUBLIC DOMAIN) via Wikimedia Commons

What the banks say

A group of lenders led by State Bank of India (SBI) filed an affidavit with the Bombay High Court indicating that Vijay Mallya still owes ₹8,752 crore. The affidavit, filed in compliance with a court direction, notes that a debt‑recovery officer has “temporarily recovered” ₹10,270 crore under a bond undertaking, and an additional ₹544.58 crore was recovered before a suit was lodged in the Debt Recovery Tribunal.

The banks added that, after excluding legal and other expenses, the outstanding amount was ₹8,135.63 crore in the January 2026 filing. Subsequent accruals pushed the figure to ₹8,751.86 crore as of 31 August 2026.

Mallya’s claim

Mallya has consistently argued that the banks have already recovered more than the amount he originally owed. In a 2020 filing, he sought to quash criminal proceedings, asserting that the dispute with lenders was settled because “the banks have fully recovered their dues.” The latest bank affidavit directly refutes that position, stating that substantial sums remain legally recoverable.

Parallel legal tracks

The case proceeds on two fronts.

  • Civil recovery – The consortium is pursuing the remaining dues through the Debt Recovery Tribunal and by attaching unsold shares.
  • Criminal prosecution – The Enforcement Directorate (ED) and the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) continue investigations under the Prevention of Money‑Laundering Act (PMLA). The ED has informed the court that assets worth ₹14,132 crore have been restored to SBI, but it stresses that civil recoveries do not extinguish the pending criminal charges.

Upcoming hearing

The Bombay High Court has scheduled the next hearing for 13 October 2026. At that hearing, the consortium will argue that Mallya’s application to dismiss the money‑laundering case lacks merit, while Mallya is expected to maintain that the banks’ recoveries exceed his liability.

Key numbers at a glance

FigureValue (₹ crore)Attribution
Outstanding liability (31 Aug 2026)8,752SBI‑led consortium affidavit
Amount already recovered10,270SBI‑led consortium affidavit
Pre‑DRT recovery544.58SBI‑led consortium affidavit
Outstanding amount (Jan 2026)8,135.63SBI‑led consortium affidavit
Assets returned to SBI (ED)14,132Enforcement Directorate submission
Next court date13 Oct 2026Bombay High Court schedule

What this means

If the court upholds the banks’ claim, Mallya will continue to face a massive financial liability even as he fights to have criminal proceedings dropped. Conversely, a ruling in his favour could pressure lenders to revisit the valuation of recovered assets and possibly renegotiate the remaining dues.

Key numbers

WhatFigureSource
Outstanding liability (31 Aug 2026)₹8,752 croreSBI‑led consortium affidavit
Amount already recovered₹10,270 croreSBI‑led consortium affidavit
Pre‑DRT recovery₹544.58 croreSBI‑led consortium affidavit
Outstanding amount (Jan 2026)₹8,135.63 croreSBI‑led consortium affidavit
Assets returned to SBI (ED)₹14,132 croreEnforcement Directorate submission
Next court date13 Oct 2026Bombay High Court schedule

In this story

NameRole in the story
Vijay MallyaFugitive businessman, former chairman of United Breweries Group
State Bank of IndiaLead lender in the consortium filing the affidavit
Bombay High CourtVenue of the legal proceedings

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