Kerala opposition leader V D Satheesan accuses CPI(M) of 'dog-whistle politics' over Malappuram remarks
The controversy erupted after a former MLA allegedly called the district a 'nest of fundamentalists' in front of Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan.

Kerala’s political arena has erupted into a fresh confrontation, with opposition leader V D Satheesan accusing the ruling CPI(M) of engaging in "dog-whistle politics" and "communal" rhetoric over controversial remarks targeted at Malappuram district.
The row was triggered after P Nandakumar, a CPI(M) leader and former MLA, allegedly described Malappuram as a "nest of fundamentalists and communalists" during a party event on Saturday. The remarks have prompted police complaints, political backlash, and demands for an unconditional apology.
What was said about Malappuram
Nandakumar reportedly made the comments during his welcome address at an extended CPI(M) district committee meeting in Malappuram. Several senior leaders, including Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan, were present on the stage at the time.
In response, workers from the Muslim Youth League and other organisations filed police complaints against Nandakumar at the Ponnani police station. Local police confirmed they had received multiple complaints and would examine video footage of the speech before registering a formal case.
The remarks also drew criticism from local leaders. VS Joy, the MLA for Thavanur, rejected the characterisation of the district in a social media post, writing: "Malappuram is not a nest. It is a palace. A palace of jewels stitched together by secular minds."
Satheesan targets Vijayan and CPI(M)
Opposition leader V D Satheesan launched a scathing attack on the Left party on Sunday, demanding that both Nandakumar and the CPI(M) issue an unconditional apology to the people of Kerala.
Satheesan accused the CPI(M) of tacitly endorsing the remarks, pointing out that Chief Minister Vijayan did not object to or correct the speech despite being present on the stage.
"Strongly condemn the communal slurs made by CPI(M) leader P. Nandakumar denigrating the people of Malappuram as fundamentalists," Satheesan wrote in social media posts. "That this unacceptable rhetoric was delivered in the presence of Pinarayi Vijayan... without a single word of objection or correction clearly exposes the CPI(M)’s tacit endorsement."
Satheesan argued that the comments were part of a broader, divisive pattern. He linked them to a previous controversy involving Vijayan, claiming the latest remarks were "a direct continuation of the anti-Malappuram statements earlier made by Pinarayi Vijayan" during an interview with a national daily.
Drawing a parallel with national political trends, Satheesan claimed the CPI(M) was mimicking the "polarising playbook of the Sangh Parivar" to target specific communities despite facing electoral setbacks. He called on Vijayan and the CPI(M) central leadership to break their silence and clarify their stance.
How the CPI(M) responded
The CPI(M) has sought to distance itself from accusations of communal profiling. Speaking to reporters on Sunday, CPI(M) State Secretary M V Govindan insisted the party had never made communal remarks about Malappuram district itself.
Instead, Govindan argued that the party's criticism was focused on the political influence of communal ideologies. He claimed that the influence of the Jamaat-e-Islami was pushing members of the Indian Union Muslim League (IUML) towards communalism, and that the CPI(M) was merely highlighting this political trend rather than denigrating the people of the district.
Key numbers
| What | Figure | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Date of Nandakumar's speech | Saturday | Police and political statements |
In this story
| Name | Role in the story |
|---|---|
| P Nandakumar | CPI(M) leader and former MLA who made the controversial remarks. |
| Pinarayi Vijayan | Chief Minister of Kerala who was present during the speech. |
| V D Satheesan | Kerala Opposition Leader who condemned the remarks. |
| CPI(M) | Ruling political party in Kerala involved in the controversy. |
| Malappuram | District in Kerala targeted by the controversial remarks. |



