Saudi Crown Prince moves between bunker palaces as Houthi strikes intensify
Mohammed bin Salman has stepped back from public view and tightened security as missile strikes hit Riyadh and interceptor stockpiles dwindle.

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman has restricted his movements to heavily fortified palaces equipped with underground bunkers following a string of missile and drone strikes against the kingdom by Yemen's Houthi movement.
The 41-year-old heir to the Saudi throne has not appeared in public since Tuesday, when he attended a national blood donation event. Since then, his security detail has shuttled him between secure compounds surrounded by vetted protective units, according to reporting by The Wall Street Journal.
The heightened security posture follows what officials describe as the most destructive assault on the capital in a decade. On Saturday, a missile barrage struck King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh, killing 13 people and wounding at least 300. The facility was struck four times across five days and remained shut on Monday, with flight tracking specialist Cirium estimating that roughly 60 per cent of scheduled services from Riyadh were grounded.
What happened
Saudi authorities are scrambling to plug holes in their air defence perimeter. Repeated barrages over recent weeks have depleted the kingdom's stockpile of surface-to-air interceptors, forcing military planners to redeploy anti-missile batteries between strategic population centres and energy installations.
The vulnerability of Saudi critical infrastructure was previously laid bare in September, when an attack damaged sections of the East-West pipeline, a vital artery designed to transport crude directly to the Red Sea while avoiding the Strait of Hormuz.
Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman warned that the government's response would be equally serious given the severity of the strikes on civilian infrastructure. A spokesperson for the Houthis stated that the group intends to keep targeting Saudi airports.
Who is involved
Facing strained defence stocks, Riyadh has turned abroad for reinforcements. Officials disclosed that Saudi Arabia has requested air defence support from Pakistan, Egypt, Britain, and France. Securing immediate supplies from the United States has proved difficult, as American arsenals have faced their own replenishment constraints during wider regional conflicts.
| Country | Role or requested support |
|---|---|
| Saudi Arabia | Target of strikes; repositioning air defences and moving leadership to bunkers |
| Yemen (Houthis) | Launched multiple ballistic missile strikes against Riyadh and airport infrastructure |
| United States | Sent military advisers; considering strikes while managing depleted interceptor stocks |
| Pakistan | Approached by Riyadh for urgent deployment of air defence equipment |
| Iran | Backing Houthis; held ministerial talks warning against wider confrontation |
What happens next
While United States President Donald Trump said Washington is weighing military strikes alongside Saudi forces, Riyadh is concurrently pursuing quiet diplomacy to avoid a direct regional conflagration. Saudi and Iranian foreign ministers held discussions late on Sunday regarding the sharp escalation.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi indicated that Tehran opposed a purely military approach and offered to assist in brokering talks between Riyadh and the Houthis. Advisers close to the Crown Prince have relayed that Saudi Arabia does not seek a direct conflict with Iranian leadership, even as it prepares for further defensive operations to secure its cities and safeguard economic development plans.
Key numbers
| What | Figure | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Casualties at Riyadh airport | 13 dead, at least 300 injured | Saudi authorities |
| Airport strikes | 4 strikes in 5 days | Saudi authorities |
| Flight cancellations at Riyadh airport | Around 60 per cent | Cirium |
Questions readers are asking
Why has Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman moved into bunker palaces?
The Crown Prince has relocated to heavily fortified residences with bunkers following repeated missile and drone strikes on Riyadh, including a deadly attack on the international airport.
What damage was caused by the recent Houthi strikes on Riyadh?
King Khalid International Airport was hit four times in five days, leaving 13 people dead, at least 300 injured, and causing around 60 per cent of flights to be grounded.
Which countries has Saudi Arabia approached for military assistance?
Saudi Arabia has requested air defence help from Pakistan, Egypt, Britain, and France as its own interceptor stocks run low.
In this story
| Name | Role in the story |
|---|---|
| Houthis | Yemen-based rebel group claiming missile strikes across Saudi Arabia. |
| Mohammed bin Salman | Crown Prince and Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia, taking refuge in bunker-equipped palaces. |



