Bihar govt bans firecrackers and private boats near ghats for Chhath Puja
The state administration has ordered strict crowd control measures, medical response units, and riverbank barricades for the four-day festival.
The Bihar government has ordered a complete ban on firecrackers near river ghats and prohibited private boat operations across the state ahead of the four-day Chhath Puja festival, which runs from 13 to 16 November.
The Disaster Management Department issued the administrative directives to all district magistrates to ensure orderly celebrations and public safety across the state's riverbanks, where millions of worshippers gather to offer prayers.
Key safety directives for Chhath Puja
| Area of focus | Directive issued | Operational goal |
|---|---|---|
| Firecrackers & private boats | Complete ban near river ghats | Prevent fire hazards and river transport accidents |
| Riverbank security | Identification and barricading of unsafe ghats | Restrict access to dangerous water depths |
| Water safety | Deployment of trained divers, swimmers, and motorboats | Rapid rescue capability in emergencies |
| Healthcare readiness | QMRTs, medical teams, and ambulances on standby | Immediate medical support at congregation points |
| Lighting & power | Inspection of electrical setups and full illumination | Prevent electrocution and ensure safe passage |
Comprehensive crowd management and emergency preparedness
To prevent panic and stampedes, district magistrates have been directed to formulate localized disaster management and communication plans. District officials are also holding coordination meetings with local Chhath committees to streamline crowd movement and public facilities.
District control rooms will function around the clock throughout the four days, broadcasting continuous instructions and safety advisories over public address systems along approach roads and ghats.
"Authorities must ensure the availability of trained divers, swimmers, motorboats and life-saving equipment at river ghats to deal with emergencies," the Disaster Management Department said in its statement. Medical teams and Quick Medical Response Teams (QMRTs) will remain on high alert near major riverfronts.
Four days of festive rituals
The festival opens on 13 November with the traditional 'Nahai Khai' ritual and concludes on 16 November. Observed six days after Diwali in the Hindu month of Kartik, Chhath Puja is dedicated to the Sun God and Chhathi Maiya, with devotees offering prayers along water bodies for the well-being and prosperity of their families.
Key numbers
| What | Figure | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Festival duration | 4 days (13 to 16 November) | Bihar Disaster Management Department |
| Control room operations | 24 hours continuous | Bihar Disaster Management Department |
In this story
| Name | Role in the story |
|---|---|
| Bihar Disaster Management Department | Issued safety guidelines and directives for Chhath Puja. |
| Chhath Puja | The four-day festival for which safety rules were enacted. |
| Bihar | The state where the safety regulations are being enforced. |


